Tell your doctor if you have kidney disease, anemia, diabetes, glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency, any type of debilitating disease, or vitamin B deficiency. What special precautions should I follow? Your symptoms may start to improve before the infection is completely treated. Take all of the nitrofurantoin that has been prescribed for you even if you begin to feel better. They are specially formulated to slowly release the medication into the body. Ensure that the whole mixture is consumed immediately after mixing.ĭo not crush, chew, or break the sustained release forms of nitrofurantoin. The suspension can be mixed with water, milk, fruit juice, or infant formula to ease administration. If you do not have a dose-measuring device, ask your pharmacist where you can get one. To ensure that you get the correct dose, measure the suspension with a dose-measuring spoon or dropper, not with a regular table spoon. Shake the suspension well before measuring a dose. Take each dose with a full glass of water, milk or with food to decrease stomach upset and to increase the absorption of the drug into the body. If you do not understand these instructions, ask your pharmacist, nurse, or doctor to explain them to you. Take nitrofurantoin exactly as directed by your doctor. Nitrofurantoin comes in a capsule and liquid form to be taken orally, and is usually taken two or four times a day for at least 7 days.
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